| CPC H10H 20/8215 (2025.01) [H10H 20/825 (2025.01); H10H 20/833 (2025.01); H10H 20/852 (2025.01); H10H 20/855 (2025.01); H10H 29/142 (2025.01)] | 27 Claims |

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1. A micro light-emitting diode device, comprising:
a substrate having an anode electrode thereon;
a micro light-emitting diode having a lateral width smaller than 100 μm, disposed on and in contact with the anode electrode, and comprising:
a p-type III-nitride layer;
a first n-type III-nitride layer above the p-type III-nitride layer;
a second n-type III-nitride layer above and in contact with the first n-type III-nitride layer, wherein the second n-type III-nitride layer contains aluminum and has a top surface and a bottom surface respectively away from and adjacent to the first n-type III-nitride layer, a refractive index of the second n-type III-nitride layer is smaller than a refractive index of the first n-type III-nitride layer and varies in a monotonically non-decreasing manner from the top surface, and the refractive index of the second n-type III-nitride layer is larger at the bottom surface than at the top surface; and
an active layer between the p-type III-nitride layer and the first n-type III-nitride layer; and
a cathode transparent electrode at least partially in contact with the top surface of the second n-type III-nitride layer.
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