| CPC H10D 1/696 (2025.01) [H10D 1/042 (2025.01); H10D 1/043 (2025.01); H10D 1/716 (2025.01); H10B 12/0387 (2023.02); H10B 12/37 (2023.02)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A capacitance structure comprising:
a metal nitride layer comprising a titanium nitride (TiN) layer;
a dielectric layer disposed on the metal nitride layer, wherein the dielectric layer comprises Al2O3; and
a compositionally graded film disposed between the metal nitride layer and the dielectric layer, the compositionally graded film comprising titanium dioxide (TiO2) and including:
a lower region comprising a mixture of titanium nitride oxide (TiNO) and TiO2 adjacent the TIN layer,
an upper region adjacent the dielectric layer in which an oxygen/nitrogen ratio is oxygen rich, and
an intermediate region comprising TiO2 interposed between the upper region and the lower region.
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