| CPC H01L 23/5283 (2013.01) [H01L 23/5226 (2013.01); H10B 12/0335 (2023.02); H10B 12/053 (2023.02); H10B 12/315 (2023.02); H10B 12/34 (2023.02); H10B 12/482 (2023.02); H10B 12/488 (2023.02)] | 20 Claims | 

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               1. A semiconductor memory device, comprising: 
            a substrate including active regions, the active regions having first impurity regions and second impurity regions; 
                word lines on a first surface of the substrate, the word lines extending in a first direction; 
                first bit lines on the word lines, the first bit lines extending in a second direction crossing the first direction, and the first bit lines being connected to the first impurity regions; 
                first contact plugs between the first bit lines, the first contact plugs being connected to the second impurity regions, respectively; 
                second bit lines on a second surface of the substrate, the second bit lines being electrically connected to the first impurity regions; and 
                a first capacitor on the first contact plugs. 
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