| CPC G03G 15/0818 (2013.01) [G03G 5/105 (2013.01); G03G 9/083 (2013.01)] | 11 Claims |

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1. A developing device comprising:
a developer; and
a developing member configured to carry the developer on a surface thereof,
the developing member including an electro-conductive substrate and a single-layer elastic layer serving as a surface layer on the substrate,
the surface layer comprising a binder resin, and the binder resin containing a crosslinked urethane resin and a crosslinked acrylic resin,
the crosslinked urethane resin and the crosslinked acrylic resin forming an interpenetrating polymer network structure in a first region from an outer surface of the surface layer to a position at a depth of 0.1 μm from the outer surface of the surface layer,
wherein the developer contains developer particles each containing at least a binder resin and a magnetic substance,
the crosslinked urethane resin is a polycarbonate-modified urethane resin having, in its soft segment, a structure having a side-chain methyl group, and
the binder resin incorporated into the surface layer (1) of the developing member has a volume resistivity of 1.0×1010 Ω·cm or more and 1.0×1018 Ω·cm or less.
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