| CPC G02B 6/29367 (2013.01) [G02B 1/002 (2013.01); G02B 6/2938 (2013.01)] | 24 Claims |

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1. An apparatus, comprising:
a first substrate that is optically transmissive;
a first stage of metamaterials in contact with the first substrate;
a second stage of metamaterials in contact with the first substrate;
a reflector positioned opposite the first substrate and configured to reflect an optical signal that passes through the first stage of metamaterials to pass through the first stage of metamaterials again, wherein:
the first stage of metamaterials and the second stage of metamaterials are configured to multiplex a first optical signal having a first wavelength and a second optical signal having a second wavelength into a third optical signal having the first wavelength and the second wavelength, wherein the first stage of metamaterials and the second stage of metamaterials each have a respective phase profile configured to multiplex the first optical signal and the second optical signal into the third optical signal based at least in part on shifting a first phase profile of the first optical signal and shifting a second phase profile of the second optical signal; and
an optical fiber configured for transmission of the third optical signal to one or more receivers based at least in part on the third optical signal being modulated with information.
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