US 12,405,314 B2
Battery diagnosis apparatus, battery diagnosis method and battery diagnosis system
Hee-Seok Jeong, Daejeon (KR); and Yoon-Jung Bae, Daejeon (KR)
Assigned to LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD., Seoul (KR)
Appl. No. 18/876,648
Filed by LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD., Seoul (KR)
PCT Filed Jun. 9, 2023, PCT No. PCT/KR2023/007956
§ 371(c)(1), (2) Date Dec. 18, 2024,
PCT Pub. No. WO2023/249298, PCT Pub. Date Dec. 28, 2023.
Claims priority of application No. 10-2022-0075198 (KR), filed on Jun. 20, 2022; and application No. 10-2023-0072881 (KR), filed on Jun. 7, 2023.
Prior Publication US 2025/0258242 A1, Aug. 14, 2025
Int. Cl. G06F 11/30 (2006.01); G01R 31/3842 (2019.01); G01R 31/392 (2019.01)
CPC G01R 31/392 (2019.01) [G01R 31/3842 (2019.01)] 15 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A battery diagnosis apparatus, comprising:
a data acquisition unit configured to acquire battery information indicating a time-dependent change history of a terminal voltage and a charge current of a battery for each charge cycle performed a reference number of times for the battery at beginning of life (BOL) according to a Constant Current (CC)-Constant Voltage (CV) charging protocol; and
a control unit configured to calculate an initial CC capacity ratio for each charge cycle performed the reference number of times based on the battery information,
wherein the initial CC capacity ratio in a specific charge cycle is a ratio of a CC charge capacity to a total charge capacity of the battery in the specific charge cycle, and the CC charge capacity is a charge capacity in a CC charging duration according to the CC-CV charging protocol, and
wherein the control unit is configured to:
determine a representative initial CC capacity ratio based on the initial CC capacity ratio for each charge cycle, and
diagnose whether the battery has sign of accelerated degradation by comparing the representative initial CC capacity ratio with a predetermined representative reference CC capacity ratio.