| CPC C22C 38/04 (2013.01) [C21D 8/0205 (2013.01); C21D 8/0226 (2013.01); C21D 8/0242 (2013.01); C21D 8/0278 (2013.01); C22C 38/002 (2013.01); C22C 38/02 (2013.01); C22C 38/06 (2013.01); C22C 38/14 (2013.01); C21D 2211/002 (2013.01); C21D 2211/004 (2013.01); C21D 2211/005 (2013.01); C21D 2211/008 (2013.01)] | 16 Claims |
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1. A process for manufacturing a steel sheet, comprising the following successive steps:
providing a liquid steel having a chemical composition comprising, by weight percent:
C: 0.2-0.3%;
Mn: 0.8-2.0%;
Si: 0.1-0.5%;
Al: 0.01-0.1%;
Ti: 0.01-0.1%;
B: 0.0005-0.005%;
P≤0.040%;
Ca≤0.01%;
S≤0.006%;
N≤0.01%;
and comprising optionally:
Cr≤0.4%;
Mo≤0.3%;
Nb≤0.1%;
V≤0.3%;
wherein Cr+Mo+Nb+V≤0.5%,
the remainder of the composition being iron and unavoidable impurities,
casting said liquid steel to obtain a semi-product able to be hot-rolled;
hot rolling the semi-product at a finish hot rolling temperature comprised from 800° C. to 950° C.; and
coiling the hot rolled steel sheet at a coiling temperature Tcoil lower than 670° C. to obtain a coiled steel sheet,
the obtained steel sheet having a microstructure in surface fraction comprising from 75% to 90% of ferrite, a rest being comprised of Fe3C and hard phases made of martensite and/or bainite,
said steel sheet comprising from a bulk to the surface of the steel sheet:
the bulk representing 80% of a thickness of the steel sheet; and
the bulk being topped by a top skin layer and a bottom skin layer occupying an outermost 10% of the thickness on either sides of the bulk, said bulk comprising an inclusion population wherein a sum of clustering indexes of MnS and TiN/Ti(C,N) inclusions is less than or equal to 300 μm/mm2.
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