| CPC A61B 8/06 (2013.01) [A61B 8/4236 (2013.01); A61B 8/4263 (2013.01); A61B 8/4444 (2013.01); A61B 8/4488 (2013.01); A61B 8/461 (2013.01); A61B 8/488 (2013.01); A61B 8/54 (2013.01); B06B 1/0629 (2013.01); B06B 1/0681 (2013.01); B06B 2201/76 (2013.01)] | 17 Claims |

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1. A method for monitoring a patient using an ultrasonic probe, comprising:
attaching a conformable two-dimensional piezoelectric transducer array having a plurality of phased array piezoelectric transducer elements on an epidermal surface of a patient so that the conformable two-dimensional piezoelectric transducer array conforms to a shape of the epidermal surface wherein the phased array piezoelectric transducer elements have a pitch about equal to one ultrasound wavelength at which the plurality of phased array piezoelectric transducer elements operate operating the plurality of phased array piezoelectric transducer elements as a phased array to transmit a focused ultrasonic beam so that the focused ultrasonic beam penetrates to a depth of at least 4 cm for continuous hemodynamic monitoring of central organs and at least 6 cm for cardiac activity monitoring;
receiving ultrasound waves from the patient using the plurality of phased array piezoelectric transducer elements; and
displaying an indication of the received ultrasound waves.
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