CPC H10K 30/50 (2023.02) [H10K 30/40 (2023.02); H10K 71/12 (2023.02); H10K 85/50 (2023.02)] | 19 Claims |
1. A perovskite solar cell, comprising a transparent electrode, an electron transport layer, a perovskite layer, a hole transport layer, and a counter electrode in sequence;
wherein the perovskite layer comprises a main perovskite layer and a coating layer having two-dimensional perovskite, the coating layer covering both surface and periphery of the main perovskite layer, and the coating layer comprising:
a first overlay layer disposed between the main perovskite layer and the electron transport layer;
a second overlay layer disposed between the main perovskite layer and the hole transport layer; and
a third overlay layer covering the periphery of the main perovskite layer; and wherein:
LUMO energy level of the first overlay layer is lower than or equal to LUMO energy level of the main perovskite layer and an absolute value of a difference between the LUMO energy level of the first overlay layer and the LUMO energy level of the main perovskite layer is within a range of 0.05 eV to 0.42 eV;
the LUMO energy level of the first overlay layer is higher than or equal to LUMO energy level of the electron transport layer and an absolute value of a difference between the LUMO energy level of the first overlay layer and the LUMO energy level of the electron transport layer is within a range of 0.05 eV to 0.5 eV;
HOMO energy level of the second overlay layer is higher than or equal to HOMO energy level of the main perovskite layer and an absolute value of a difference between the HOMO energy level of the second overlay layer and the HOMO energy level of the main perovskite layer is within a range of 0.05 eV to 0.35 eV; or
the HOMO energy level of the second overlay layer is lower than or equal to HOMO energy level of the hole transport layer and an absolute value of a difference between the HOMO energy level of the second overlay layer and the HOMO energy level of the hole transport layer is within a range of 0 eV to 0.23 eV.
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