US 12,074,658 B2
Channel quality prediction in cloud based radio access networks
Shachar Kons, Santa Clara, CA (US); and Ronny Hadani, Santa Clara, CA (US)
Assigned to Cohere Technologies, Inc., San Jose, CA (US)
Appl. No. 17/760,086
Filed by Cohere Technologies, Inc., Santa Clara, CA (US)
PCT Filed Jan. 27, 2021, PCT No. PCT/US2021/015251
§ 371(c)(1), (2) Date Aug. 3, 2022,
PCT Pub. No. WO2021/158403, PCT Pub. Date Aug. 12, 2021.
Claims priority of provisional application 62/970,848, filed on Feb. 6, 2020.
Prior Publication US 2023/0044134 A1, Feb. 9, 2023
Int. Cl. H04B 17/373 (2015.01); H04L 25/02 (2006.01)
CPC H04B 17/373 (2015.01) [H04L 25/0222 (2013.01); H04L 25/023 (2013.01)] 20 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A wireless communication method, comprising:
estimating, based on channel quality information for a first communication channel during a first time interval, a predicted quality of a second communication channel during a second time interval that is a latency interval after the first time interval,
wherein the estimating includes 1) determining a prediction filter for estimating the predicted quality, and 2) estimating the predicted quality by applying the prediction filter to the channel quality information,
wherein the determining the prediction filter includes: 1) generating one or more pairs of channel quality information vectors representing channel quality measurements for the first communication channel and/or the second communication channel using a training step; 2) determining a maximum likelihood cross-covariance matrix for a matrix whose entries correspond to the one or more pairs of channel quality information vectors; and 3) determining the prediction filter from the maximum likelihood cross-covariance matrix,
wherein the one or more pairs of channel quality information vectors are represented as: Θ1=[Vt1|Vt2| . . . | VtK], Θ2=[Vt1+Δt|Vt2+Δt| . . . | Vtk+Δt], where Vx represents an N×1 vector of channel quality measurements at time x, and wherein Δt corresponds to the latency interval; and wherein the matrix is represented as:

OG Complex Work Unit Math
and wherein the maximum likelihood cross-covariance matrix is determined by maximizing a probability:

OG Complex Work Unit Math
where R is the maximum likelihood cross-covariance matrix represented as R=

OG Complex Work Unit Math
wherein the prediction filter C corresponds to: C=R21·R11−1, wherein R11, R12, R21 and R22 are Toeplitz matrices; and
using the predicted quality for processing transmissions on the second communication channel during the second time interval, wherein the second communication channel is in a reverse direction of the first communication channel.