US 12,074,521 B2
Circuit arrangement for balancing a split DC link
Burkard Mueller, Kassel (DE)
Assigned to SMA Solar Technology AG, Niestetal (DE)
Filed by SMA Solar Technology AG, Niestetal (DE)
Filed on Aug. 11, 2022, as Appl. No. 17/886,134.
Application 17/886,134 is a continuation of application No. PCT/EP2021/053570, filed on Feb. 13, 2021.
Claims priority of application No. 10 2020 103 839.9 (DE), filed on Feb. 13, 2020.
Prior Publication US 2022/0385188 A1, Dec. 1, 2022
Int. Cl. H02M 3/158 (2006.01); H02M 7/483 (2007.01)
CPC H02M 3/158 (2013.01) [H02M 7/4833 (2021.05)] 20 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A circuit arrangement for balancing a split DC link, which comprises a series circuit comprising a first DC-link capacitor and a second DC-link capacitor between a first DC-voltage terminal and a second DC-voltage terminal and the series circuit comprising a DC-link center point between the first DC-link capacitor and the second DC-link capacitor, wherein the first DC-voltage terminal is further connected via a first semiconductor switch to a first intermediate point, the first intermediate point is connected via a second semiconductor switch to a bridge center point, the bridge center point is connected via a third semiconductor switch to a second intermediate point, and the second intermediate point is connected via a fourth semiconductor switch to the second DC-voltage terminal, wherein the first, second, third and fourth semiconductor switches together form a series circuit and each have an antiparallel diode connected thereto, and the circuit arrangement further comprises a resonant circuit comprising a resonant capacitor and a resonant inductor, wherein a first terminal of the resonant capacitor is connected to the first intermediate point, and a second terminal of the resonant capacitor is connected to the DC-link center point via a connecting path, in which the resonant inductor is arranged in a series circuit with the third semiconductor switch, and which runs via the second intermediate point, the circuit arrangement further comprising an additional winding magnetically coupled to the resonant inductor, wherein a first terminal of the additional winding is connected via a first diode to a first terminal of a countervoltage source, and a second terminal of the additional winding is connected to a second terminal of the countervoltage source, wherein an energy coupled into the additional winding from the resonant inductor is discharged into the countervoltage source via the first diode.