CPC A61F 2/08 (2013.01) [A61F 2/0063 (2013.01); A61L 27/14 (2013.01); A61L 27/18 (2013.01); A61L 27/24 (2013.01); A61L 27/26 (2013.01); A61L 27/48 (2013.01); A61L 27/52 (2013.01); A61L 27/56 (2013.01); A61L 27/58 (2013.01); D06N 3/0043 (2013.01); A61F 2002/0068 (2013.01); A61F 2002/0081 (2013.01); A61F 2210/0004 (2013.01); A61F 2210/0057 (2013.01); A61F 2210/0061 (2013.01); A61F 2210/0076 (2013.01); A61F 2240/001 (2013.01); A61L 27/34 (2013.01); A61L 27/50 (2013.01); A61L 2430/10 (2013.01); D04B 21/12 (2013.01); D10B 2509/08 (2013.01); Y10T 428/249921 (2015.04); Y10T 428/249978 (2015.04); Y10T 442/2484 (2015.04); Y10T 442/419 (2015.04)] | 19 Claims |
1. A scaffold occupying a measurable volume comprising:
a three-dimensional support structure defined by first and second outer layers separated by an interior space, and
a plurality of spacer yarns extending through the interior space and connecting the first and second outer layers; and
a microporous matrix having a multitude of interconnected pores collectively defining void space having a void space surface area disposed within the interior space between the first and second outer layers;
wherein the void space surface area to measurable volume of the scaffold is between approximately 500 cm2/cm3 and 7,000 cm2/cm3.
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