CPC A61B 17/3423 (2013.01) [A61B 1/00137 (2013.01); A61B 1/00154 (2013.01); A61B 1/01 (2013.01); A61B 1/313 (2013.01); A61B 17/00234 (2013.01); A61B 17/0218 (2013.01); A61B 17/3421 (2013.01); A61B 17/3494 (2013.01); A61B 17/3496 (2013.01); A61B 17/4241 (2013.01); A61B 34/30 (2016.02); A61M 29/00 (2013.01); A61M 29/02 (2013.01); A61B 2017/00278 (2013.01); A61B 2017/00398 (2013.01); A61B 2017/0042 (2013.01); A61B 2017/00991 (2013.01); A61B 17/3417 (2013.01); A61B 2017/3443 (2013.01); A61B 2017/3445 (2013.01); A61B 2017/345 (2013.01); A61B 2017/3452 (2013.01); A61B 2017/3456 (2013.01); A61B 2017/3466 (2013.01); A61B 17/42 (2013.01); A61B 2017/4216 (2013.01); A61B 2034/301 (2016.02); A61B 2034/302 (2016.02); A61B 2090/061 (2016.02); A61B 90/50 (2016.02)] | 20 Claims |
1. A surgery system for providing intraperitoneal access via a body recess, comprising:
a. a stepped dilator comprising:
a dilator body having a longitudinal axis in a proximal to distal direction;
a first tapered region of the dilator body tapering narrower toward a distal end of the dilator body, the first tapered region having a blunted distal-most portion having a port;
a second tapered region of the dilator body tapering narrower in a distal direction, located proximally to the first tapered region, and separated from the first tapered region by an isolating intervening region, the isolating region being at least 3 mm long and comprises a tapering constriction; and
b. a trocar needle shaped and sized to be passed through the port of the distal-most portion of the first tapered region of the dilator body of the stepped dilator so that a distal tip of the trocar needle extends from the port; and
c. a cannula shaped and sized to be disposed over the stepped dilator,
the cannula having a distal aperture which is slanted relative to a longitudinal axis of the cannula, an edge of the aperture comprising a first edge portion extending along one side of the aperture, and a second edge portion extending along another side of the aperture, wherein the first edge portion extends along a side more distal along the longitudinal axis of the cannula than the second edge portion.
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