| CPC H10N 70/8833 (2023.02) [H10B 63/30 (2023.02); H10N 70/063 (2023.02); H10N 70/066 (2023.02); H10N 70/841 (2023.02)] | 12 Claims |

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1. A resistive random access memory structure, comprising:
a substrate;
a transistor disposed on the substrate, wherein the transistor comprises a gate structure, a source and a drain;
an interlayer dielectric layer covering and contacting the transistor;
a drain contact plug disposed within the interlayer dielectric layer and contacting the drain,
and wherein an end of the drain contact plug protrudes from the interlayer dielectric layer;
a metal interlayer dielectric layer disposed on and contacting the interlayer dielectric layer;
a resistive random access memory (RRAM) disposed on the drain and within a first trench in the metal interlayer dielectric layer, wherein the RRAM comprises a bottom electrode, a metal oxide layer and a top electrode, the drain contact plug contacts the bottom electrode, the bottom electrode contacts the metal oxide layer and the top electrode contacts the metal oxide layer; and
a metal layer disposed within the first trench.
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