| CPC H10F 39/18 (2025.01) [H10F 30/2255 (2025.01); H01L 25/043 (2013.01)] | 28 Claims |

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1. A photoelectric conversion apparatus comprising:
a first chip including a first semiconductor layer having an avalanche diode;
a second chip including a second semiconductor layer having a signal processing portion for processing a signal based on an output from the avalanche diode, and
a first electrode to which a first voltage is supplied from an outside of the first chip and the second chip,
wherein the first chip includes a first multilayer wiring layer,
wherein the second chip includes a second multilayer wiring layer,
wherein the first chip and the second chip overlap each other,
wherein the avalanche diode is applied with the first voltage and a second voltage and a potential difference between the first voltage and the second voltage exceeds a breakdown voltage that causes avalanche multiplication,
wherein the first voltage is a negative potential, and
wherein, in a plan view, there is no contact for electrically connecting the first electrode and the second semiconductor layer at a position overlapping the first electrode.
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