| CPC H10B 51/20 (2023.02) [G11C 7/18 (2013.01); G11C 11/14 (2013.01); H10B 51/10 (2023.02)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method of forming a ferroelectric random access memory (FeRAM) device, the method comprising:
forming a first layer stack over a substrate, wherein the first layer stack has a layer of a first dielectric material and a layer of an electrically conductive material formed over the layer of the first dielectric material;
forming a patterned dielectric layer over the first layer stack, wherein the patterned dielectric layer covers a first portion of the first layer stack and exposes a second portion of the first layer stack;
after forming the patterned dielectric layer, forming a trench that extends through the patterned dielectric layer and the first layer stack;
lining sidewalls and a bottom of the trench with a ferroelectric material;
forming a channel material in the trench over the ferroelectric material;
filling the trench by forming a second dielectric material over the channel material; and
forming a conductive line in the second dielectric material, wherein the conductive line extends through the patterned dielectric layer and the first layer stack.
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