| CPC H01J 37/32183 (2013.01) [H01J 37/32091 (2013.01); H01Q 5/10 (2015.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A plasma processing system, comprising:
a plasma chamber;
an RF source configured to generate a forward RF wave;
a matching circuit coupled to the RF source, the matching circuit configured to provide matching for the RF source;
a balun having unbalanced terminals coupled to the matching circuit; and
a resonating antenna, the resonating antenna configured to generate plasma within the plasma chamber, the resonating antenna having:
a first spiral resonant antenna having an electrical length corresponding to a quarter of a wavelength of a frequency of the forward RF wave, the first spiral resonant antenna having a first end and a second end, the first end coupled to a first balanced terminal of the balun and the second end that is open circuit, and
a second spiral resonant antenna having an electrical length corresponding to the quarter of the wavelength of the frequency of the forward RF wave, the second spiral resonant antenna having a first end and a second end, the first end coupled to a second balanced terminal of the balun and the second end that is open circuit, wherein the first spiral resonant antenna and the second spiral resonant antenna are arranged in a symmetrically nested configuration having a same center point.
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