| CPC H01J 37/3211 (2013.01) [H01J 37/32137 (2013.01); H05H 1/46 (2013.01); H05H 1/4652 (2021.05)] | 8 Claims |

|
1. A plasma generating apparatus comprising:
a dielectric tube providing a space for inductively coupled plasma (ICP); and
a first antenna structure having (i) a first end and (ii) a second end opposite to the first end;
a second antenna structure having (i) a third end and (ii) a fourth end opposite to the third end,
wherein the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure surround an outer side wall of the dielectric tube; and
a Radio Frequency (RF) generator providing an AC power to the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure,
wherein the RF generator is interposed between the first end and the second end and the first antenna structure is electrically connected to the RF generator in series,
wherein the RF generator is interposed between the third end and the fourth end and the second antenna structure is electrically connected to the RF generator in series,
wherein the first antenna structure is electrically connected to the second antenna structure in parallel,
wherein the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure co-operate with each other to induce the ICP by receiving the AC power from the RF generator,
wherein the first antenna structure comprises a first layer antenna, a second layer antenna and a first inter-layer capacitor,
wherein the first layer antenna has a first arc having a first radius and a second arc having a second radius greater than the first radius, and is disposed in a plane among a plurality of planes,
wherein the second layer antenna has a third arc having the first radius and a forth arc having the second radius, and is disposed in a plane, different the plane in which the first layer antenna disposed, among the plurality of planes, and
wherein the first inter-layer capacitor is electrically interposed between the second arc and the third arc,
wherein the second antenna structure comprises a third layer antenna, a fourth layer antenna and a second inter-layer capacitor,
wherein the third layer antenna has a fifth arc having the first radius and a sixth arc having the second radius, and is disposed in a plane among a plurality of planes,
wherein the fourth layer antenna has a seventh arc having the first radius and an eighth arc having the second radius, and is disposed in a plane, different the plane in which the third layer antenna disposed, among the plurality of planes, and
wherein the second inter-layer capacitor is electrically interposed between the sixth arc and the seventh arc,
wherein the plurality of planes are perpendicular to a center axis of the dielectric tube.
|