| CPC C09K 8/5753 (2013.01) [C08F 220/56 (2013.01); E21B 33/138 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method for averting and/or delaying and/or limiting and/or preventing the migration of fines in a geological formation, said method comprising bringing the formation into contact with one or more copolymers comprising:
at most 40 mol % of monomeric units derived from one or more cationic monomers of formula (Ia) and/or (Ib)
CH2═C(R4)—C(═O)—Y—(CH2)m—W(R1)(R2)(R3), X− (Ia)
[CH2═CH—CH2]n—N+(R1)(R2)(R3)(2−n), X− (Ib)
in which
R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical,
R1, R2 and R3, which may be identical or different, represent an ethyl radical or a methyl radical,
m represents an integer between 1 and 4,
n represents 1 or 2,
Y represents O, and
X− represents an anion chosen from bromide or chloride ions,
at least 60 mol % of monomeric units derived from one or more neutral monomers of formula (II)
CH2═C(R5)—C(═O)—N(R6)(R7) (II)
in which
R5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical,
R6 and R7 represent, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical comprising from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which is optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group,
wherein the sum of the repeating units derived from the cationic monomer of formula (Ia) and/or (Ib) and the repeating units derived from the neutral monomer of formula (II) represents at least 95 mol % of the total sum of the repeating units of the copolymer, and the copolymer does not comprise organosilane units,
wherein the copolymer has an average molar mass ranging from 3×106 g·mol−1 to 12×106 g·mol−1, and
wherein the method does not comprise injecting acidic compounds into the geological formation.
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