| CPC B01J 23/34 (2013.01) [B01D 46/2418 (2013.01); B01D 53/94 (2013.01); B01J 23/10 (2013.01); B01J 35/19 (2024.01); B01J 35/50 (2024.01); B01J 35/56 (2024.01); B01J 37/0072 (2013.01); B01J 37/0217 (2013.01); F01N 3/0222 (2013.01); B01D 2255/2063 (2013.01); B01D 2255/2065 (2013.01); B01D 2255/2066 (2013.01); B01D 2255/2073 (2013.01); B01D 2255/9155 (2013.01); B01D 2255/9202 (2013.01); B01D 2279/30 (2013.01); F01N 2330/06 (2013.01)] | 10 Claims |

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1. A porous composite comprising:
a porous base material; and
a porous collection layer provided on a collection surface of said base material,
wherein said collection layer contains catalyst particles of rare-earth oxide and/or transition metal oxide situated in pores of said collection surface of said base material, and
said collection surface has a covered region that is covered with said collection layer and whose total area is 60% or less of a total area of said collection surface.
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