| CPC G09B 23/306 (2013.01) [C12N 5/069 (2013.01); G09B 23/303 (2013.01); G09B 23/32 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A microfluidic chip for modelling flow through a vein, comprising:
an artificially fabricated body comprising a microchannel extending between a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, wherein at least a portion of the microchannel is coated with endothelial cells that form vascular lumen; and
a venous valve formed in the artificially fabricated body and positioned along the microchannel, wherein the venous valve comprises a pair of leaflets defining a pair of cusps of the venous valve, and a flow channel positioned between the leaflets.
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