US 12,386,327 B2
Computer and electricity adjustment method
Takaaki Sano, Izumi (JP)
Assigned to TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA, Toyota (JP)
Filed by TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA, Toyota (JP)
Filed on Aug. 30, 2022, as Appl. No. 17/823,196.
Claims priority of application No. 2021-148612 (JP), filed on Sep. 13, 2021.
Prior Publication US 2023/0078874 A1, Mar. 16, 2023
This patent is subject to a terminal disclaimer.
Int. Cl. G05B 19/042 (2006.01); G06Q 50/06 (2024.01); H02J 7/00 (2006.01)
CPC G05B 19/042 (2013.01) [G06Q 50/06 (2013.01); H02J 7/0013 (2013.01); G05B 2219/2639 (2013.01)] 7 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A computer that manages a plurality of resources each capable of acting as a reserve of an external power source, wherein:
each of the plurality of resources includes an electricity storage device;
the computer is configured to execute:
resource classification of classifying each of the plurality of resources as a first resource or a second resource having higher rated charging power than the first resource; and
resource selection of selecting, for a reserve request, resources to act as the reserve from among the plurality of resources;
wherein the computer is configured to:
determine a target reserve for the reserve request;
select resources to act as reserves for the reserve request in the resource selection such that a total of rated charging power of the selected resources reaches the target reserve;
select resources corresponding to the first resource with priority over resources corresponding to the second resource in the resource selection for a first reserve request, and to select resources corresponding to the second resource with priority over resources corresponding to the first resource in the resource selection for a second reserve request, wherein an adjustment period of the second reserve request is longer than an adjustment period of the first reserve request;
trade reserves in an electricity market and generate the reserve request when the computer has made a successful bid for a reserve in the electricity market, wherein in the electricity market, reserves are traded on a time block basis;
in the resource selection for selecting resources to act as the reserve corresponding to the successful bid, a reserve request of a predetermined number of time blocks or a number of time blocks smaller than the predetermined number corresponds to the first reserve request and a reserve request exceeding the predetermined number of time blocks corresponds to the second reserve request;
select resources from the first resources in the resource selection for the first reserve request such that a total of rated charging power of the selected resources approaches the target reserve, and when all resources corresponding to the first resource are selected and yet a total of rated charging power of the selected resources does not reach the target reserve, select resources enough to cover a shortage from the second resources; and
select resources from the second resources in the resource selection for the second reserve request such that a total of rated charging power of the selected resources approaches the target reserve, and when all resources corresponding to the second resource are selected and yet a total of rated charging power of the selected resources does not reach the target reserve, to select resources enough to cover a shortage from the first resources.