| CPC G01N 33/542 (2013.01) [G01N 33/5306 (2013.01); G01N 33/58 (2013.01); G01N 33/583 (2013.01)] | 7 Claims |

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1. A method for forming an immunolabeling complex for use in contacting with a sample, wherein the method comprises:
providing a biotinylated primary antibody comprising a primary antibody conjugated with a plurality of biotin molecules;
providing a monovalent biotin-binding composition labeled with a reporter element, the monovalent biotin-binding composition comprising at least one of monovalent streptavidin or traptavidin, wherein the monovalent biotin-binding composition is conjugated with the reporter element, and wherein the reporter element comprises a fluorochrome;
mixing, in a liquid phase in a reaction vessel, the biotinylated primary antibody with the labeled monovalent biotin-binding composition under conditions that form the immunolabeling complex; and
adding a blocking agent to block unbound portions of the monovalent biotin-binding composition after the biotinylated primary antibody has formed a complex with the labeled monovalent biotin-binding composition to thereby form the immunolabeling complex, wherein the blocking agent comprises free biotin, and wherein the immunolabeling complex is a unit formed in absence of the sample.
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