| CPC F04D 27/00 (2013.01) [F04D 27/009 (2013.01); H02P 27/06 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |

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1. A control system for an electric motor in a compressor system, the control system comprising:
a motor controller coupled directly in communication with an inverter of the electric motor, a pressure equalization mechanism, and one or more switches, the motor controller configured to:
control the inverter to supply variable frequency power to the electric motor from the inverter;
determine when to transition from supplying variable frequency power to supplying line frequency power to the electric motor;
estimate a maximum speed currently achievable by the electric motor based on at least one input parameter;
if the estimated maximum speed does not meet a threshold speed for transitioning to supplying line power, engage the pressure equalization mechanism to at least partially reduce a pressure differential developed between a suction portion and a discharge portion of the compressor system during the transition from supplying variable frequency power to supplying line frequency power; and
if the estimated maximum speed meets the threshold speed, control the one or more switches to apply line frequency power to at least one winding of the electric motor.
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