| CPC C21D 9/0075 (2013.01) [B22D 11/115 (2013.01); C21D 6/004 (2013.01); C21D 6/005 (2013.01); C21D 6/008 (2013.01); C21D 8/065 (2013.01); C22C 38/02 (2013.01); C22C 38/04 (2013.01); C22C 38/06 (2013.01); C22C 38/44 (2013.01); C22C 38/46 (2013.01); C22C 38/48 (2013.01); C22C 38/50 (2013.01); C22C 38/54 (2013.01); C21D 2211/002 (2013.01); C21D 2211/005 (2013.01); C21D 2211/009 (2013.01)] | 16 Claims |
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1. A high-strength steel bar, comprising, by mass percentage, the following chemical components: C: 0.15-0.32%, Si+Mn: 0.5-1.9%, Mn+Cr+Mo+Ni: 1.1-2.1%, V: 0.02-0.8%, at least one of Nb, Ti and Al: 0.01-0.3%, and a balance of Fe and inevitable impurities; wherein Mn=(2.5-3.5)Si, and a carbon equivalent satisfies Ceq=C+Mn/6+(Cr+Mo+V)/5+(Cu+Ni)/15≤0.56%;
a microstructure of the high-strength steel bar comprises ferrite, pearlite, bainite and a precipitated phase;
the ferrite has a volume percentage of 5-35% and a size of 2-15 μm, the pearlite has a volume percentage of 30-70%, the bainite has a volume percentage of 5-35% and a size of 5-25 μm;
the high-strength steel bar has a yield strength≥600 MPa, a yield ratio≤0.78, an elongation after fracture≥25%, and an uniform elongation≥15%.
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