| CPC C04B 35/10 (2013.01) [C04B 35/64 (2013.01); C04B 41/0081 (2013.01); C04B 41/009 (2013.01); C04B 41/4578 (2013.01); C04B 41/5032 (2013.01); C04B 41/87 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3217 (2013.01)] | 10 Claims |

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1. A high-strength prestressed composite ceramic, characterized in that, the prestressed ceramic comprises a multilayer structure formed by a matrix and a surface layer; an expansion coefficient of a surface layer material constituting the surface layer is lower than that of a matrix material constituting the matrix; an elastic modulus of the surface layer material is not lower than that of the matrix material; and the matrix is coated with the surface layer; a sectional area ratio of the matrix to the surface layer is 0.1-2500; the surface layer material and the matrix material are different and independently selected from alumina, cordierite, mullite, and magnesia alumina spinel.
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