| CPC G06F 30/28 (2020.01) | 10 Claims |

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1. A method for predicting a wall temperature deviation of a high temperature heating surface tube panel of a boiler, applied to a combustion system of a coal-fired generating unit, wherein the method comprises:
obtaining operation data of the combustion system of the coal-fired generating unit; and selecting, from the operation data, data affecting the wall temperature deviation of the high temperature heating surface tube panel of the boiler, as factor data;
establishing a three-dimensional boiler simulation model in CFD software according to the factor data and a structure of the boiler, and calculating swirl intensity at a furnace outlet of the boiler using a swirl momentum moment formula in the boiler simulation model;
calculating a wall temperature deviation coefficient of the high temperature heating surface tube panel of the boiler using a wall temperature deviation coefficient formula in the boiler simulation model;
performing a quadratic fit on the swirl intensity and the wall temperature deviation coefficient, to obtain a predicting model of the wall temperature deviation of the high temperature heating surface tube panel of the boiler;
using the factor data and the swirl intensity of the boiler as an input of the predicting model, and obtaining an output of the predicting model as the wall temperature deviation of the high temperature heating surface tube panel of the boiler; and
controlling an operation of the combustion system of the coal-fired generating unit based on the wall temperature deviation of the high temperature heating surface tube panel of the boiler, to avoid an overtemperature on a tube wall of the boiler.
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