| CPC C23C 14/083 (2013.01) [C01G 27/006 (2013.01); C01G 27/02 (2013.01); C23C 14/34 (2013.01); C23C 14/5806 (2013.01); H10N 30/077 (2023.02); C30B 29/22 (2013.01); H01L 21/02197 (2013.01)] | 4 Claims |

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1. A production process of a ferroelectric film, which comprises
using a sputtering method comprising sputtering a target at a temperature of a substrate of 250° C. or lower, to deposit on the substrate a film of a metal oxide which is capable of having a fluorite-type structure of an orthorhombic crystal phase, and
having a thermal history of said film of 250° C. or lower at the time of said sputtering and after said sputtering, or applying an electric field to said film which has a thermal history of 250° C. or lower at the time of said sputtering and after said sputtering,
whereby a ferroelectric film comprising a crystalline metal oxide having a fluorite-type structure of an orthorhombic crystal phase is produced.
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