| CPC B60L 50/60 (2019.02) [B60L 3/12 (2013.01); B60L 2260/54 (2013.01)] | 8 Claims |

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1. A method for predicting an energy consumption-recovery ratio of a new energy vehicle, comprising the following steps:
(1) acquiring, by means of an electronic horizon system, geographic information data of a position that is K meters ahead on a road from a current position of the new energy vehicle;
(2) compiling statistics on speed information during a process of the new energy vehicle traveling S meters to reach the current position, values of K and S being the same; and
(3) taking the geographic information data and the speed information as input vectors, inputting the geographic information data and the speed information into a trained artificial neural network, and outputting a predicted energy consumption-recovery ratio (P′);
wherein when the geographic information data comprises N types of data, a resolution of each type of data is T meters, a one-dimensional input vector comprising N*K/T+4 elements is established, each type of data is written into the one-dimensional input vector in an order of the new energy vehicle from near to far with respect to the position that is K meters ahead on the road from the current position of the new energy vehicle, and the speed information comprises a minimum speed, a maximum speed, an average speed and a speed standard deviation and serves as a last four elements of the one-dimensional input vector.
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