| CPC B01J 23/30 (2013.01) [B01J 21/08 (2013.01); B01J 23/002 (2013.01); C07C 253/24 (2013.01)] | 11 Claims |
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1. An oxide catalyst to be used for gas-phase catalytic ammoxidation reaction of propane or isobutane, the oxide catalyst comprising a composite oxide, wherein
the composite oxide comprises a catalytically active species to be isolated from the composite oxide using a hydrogen peroxide solution, and
the catalytically active species has an average composition represented by the following formula (1) in STEM-EDX measurements;
Formula:
MolVaSbbNbcWdXeOn (1)
wherein X represents at least one selected from the group consisting of Te, Ce, Ti, and Ta; a, b, c, and d satisfy relations represented by formulae of 0.050≤a≤0.200, 0.050≤b≤0.200, 0.100≤c≤0.300, 0≤d≤0.100, 0≤e≤0.100, and a≤c; and n represents a number determined by valences of the other elements; and
wherein a mass proportion of the catalytically active species is 45% by mass or more based on a total amount of the composite oxide.
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