CPC H05H 6/00 (2013.01) [A61N 5/1077 (2013.01); A61N 2005/1022 (2013.01); A61N 2005/109 (2013.01); H05H 5/063 (2013.01); H05H 2277/11 (2013.01)] | 57 Claims |
1. A method of operating a beam system having a target that comprises a lithium layer and a metallic substrate, the method comprising:
(a) subjecting the target to charged particle radiation such that the target emits neutrons and a plurality of blisters are formed in the target; and
(b) subjecting the target to further charged particle radiation such that the target emits neutrons and the plurality of blisters are reduced in quantity and/or size by subjecting the target to a proton energy fluence of at least 0.5 times 1019 per square centimeter (cm−2).
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