CPC C08F 299/02 (2013.01) [C08F 212/08 (2013.01); C08F 212/22 (2020.02); C08F 220/18 (2013.01); C08F 222/40 (2013.01); C08F 230/08 (2013.01); C08J 5/18 (2013.01); C08J 7/08 (2013.01); H01L 21/3065 (2013.01)] | 6 Claims |
1. A formulation comprising a block copolymer composition and an underlayer film-forming composition, wherein the formulation is for forming a phase-separated structure in a block copolymer layer formed from the block copolymer composition on an underlayer film formed from the underlayer film-forming composition on a substrate,
wherein the underlayer film-forming composition comprises a copolymer comprising the following unit structures:
unit structure (A) derived from a styrene compound containing a tert-butyl group,
unit structure (B) derived from an aromatic-containing vinyl compound containing no hydroxy group with the proviso that it is different from unit structure (A),
unit structure (C) derived from a compound containing a (meth)acryloyl group and no hydroxy groups, and
unit structure (D) derived from a crosslinking group-containing compound,
wherein a copolymerization ratio relative to an entirety of the copolymer ranges from 25 to 90% by mole of unit structure (A), from 0 to 65% by mole of unit structure (B), from 0 to 65% by mole of unit structure (C), and from 10 to 20% by mole of unit structure (D),
wherein the block copolymer composition comprises a block copolymer and a solvent, wherein the block copolymer comprises a silicon-free polymer and a silicon-containing polymer bonded together,
wherein the silicon-containing polymer comprises a unit structure represented by the following formula (2):
wherein, in formula (2), R6, R7 and R8 are each independently a C1-C10 alkyl group or a C6-C40 aryl group, and
wherein the silicon-free polymer comprises a unit structure represented by formula (1-1) or formula (1-2) below,
wherein in formula (1-1) and formula (1-2), R1 and R2 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C1-C10 alkyl group; and R3 to R5 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, a C1-C10 alkyl group, a C1-C10 alkoxy group, a cyano group, an amino group, an amide group or a carbonyl group.
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