CPC C07C 1/22 (2013.01) [B01J 21/04 (2013.01); B01J 21/10 (2013.01); B01J 29/082 (2013.01); B01J 29/084 (2013.01); B01J 29/40 (2013.01); B01J 29/7007 (2013.01); B01J 29/85 (2013.01); C07C 2529/08 (2013.01)] | 11 Claims |
1. A method of preparing olefins from methanol, comprising:
taking the methanol and phenol molecules as raw materials;
gasifying the raw materials and passing into a two-stage fixed-bed catalytic reactor under an anaerobic environment, such that ethylene is generated after a reaction,
wherein the reaction lasts for 100 hours;
wherein the two-stage fixed-bed catalytic reactor comprises a first constant-temperature zone and a second constant-temperature zone in an order from an inlet to an outlet,
wherein the first constant-temperature zone is at a temperature of 300° C. to 400° C.,
wherein the second constant-temperature zone is at a temperature of 160° C. to 400° C.;
placing a catalyst A in the first constant-temperature zone; and
placing a catalyst B is placed in the second constant-temperature zone;
wherein the catalyst A is a silica-aluminum molecular sieve;
wherein the catalyst B is a silica-aluminum molecular sieve or a phosphorus-aluminum molecular sieve; and
wherein the phenol molecules represented by a structural formula as listed below:
wherein R1-R5 are independently selected from one of H atom, alkyl, alkoxy, phenol hydroxyl, alcohol hydroxyl,
halogen, respectively; and R′ is selected from one of H atom, hydroxyl, alkoxy, alkyl, and amino.
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