CPC B60W 20/15 (2016.01) [F02N 11/04 (2013.01); F02N 11/0851 (2013.01); F02N 11/0859 (2013.01); F02N 2200/102 (2013.01); F02N 2200/105 (2013.01)] | 19 Claims |
1. A vehicle operating method, comprising:
constraining a rate of increase of a torque output of an electric machine via a controller during engine cranking to a minimum of a first torque increase rate and a second torque increase rate.
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