US 11,700,531 B2
System and method for phase manipulation attack protection and detection in AoA and AoD
Esa Piirilä, Helsinki (FI); and Lauri Hintsala, Jokikunta (FI)
Assigned to Silicon Laboratories Inc., Austin, TX (US)
Filed by Silicon Laboratories Inc., Austin, TX (US)
Filed on Nov. 10, 2020, as Appl. No. 17/94,081.
Prior Publication US 2022/0150705 A1, May 12, 2022
This patent is subject to a terminal disclaimer.
Int. Cl. H04W 12/122 (2021.01); H04W 4/029 (2018.01); G01S 3/48 (2006.01); H01Q 3/36 (2006.01)
CPC H04W 12/122 (2021.01) [G01S 3/48 (2013.01); H01Q 3/36 (2013.01); H04W 4/029 (2018.02)] 21 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A system to detect a malicious attack during an Angle of Departure operation, comprising:
a network device, comprising:
a wireless network interface, wherein the wireless network interface comprises an antenna array having a plurality of antenna elements and an analog multiplexer, wherein the wireless network interface transmits a signal from an antenna element of the antenna array;
a processing unit; and
a memory device, comprising instructions, which when executed by the processing unit, enable the network device to:
generate an antenna switching pattern;
transmit a packet that includes a constant tone extension (CTE) to a tag device, wherein the CTE comprises a tone having a known frequency and wherein the CTE comprises a plurality of switch slots and a plurality of sample slots, wherein the antenna element used to transmit the CTE during each sample slot is determined from the antenna switching pattern; and
transmit the antenna switching pattern to a position engine; and
the position engine, comprising:
a wireless network interface, wherein the wireless network interface comprises an antenna;
a processing unit; and
a memory device, comprising instructions, which when executed by the processing unit, enable the position engine to:
receive the antenna switching pattern from the network device;
receive data indicative of a received CTE signal from the tag device; and
based on phase information obtained from the data indicative of the received CTE signal, perform an action if a malicious phase attack is detected.