CPC B01J 21/18 (2013.01) [A61K 8/19 (2013.01); A61K 8/9711 (2017.08); A61K 8/9739 (2017.08); A61K 8/9741 (2017.08); A61K 8/9789 (2017.08); A61K 8/9794 (2017.08); A61K 47/06 (2013.01); A61L 9/01 (2013.01); A61L 9/205 (2013.01); A61Q 19/08 (2013.01); B01D 53/02 (2013.01); B01D 53/885 (2013.01); B01J 20/02 (2013.01); B01J 20/0211 (2013.01); B01J 20/0229 (2013.01); B01J 20/0244 (2013.01); B01J 20/06 (2013.01); B01J 20/20 (2013.01); B01J 20/2803 (2013.01); B01J 20/28009 (2013.01); B01J 20/28011 (2013.01); B01J 20/28057 (2013.01); B01J 20/28069 (2013.01); B01J 20/28083 (2013.01); B01J 20/3204 (2013.01); B01J 20/3236 (2013.01); B01J 35/004 (2013.01); B05D 1/18 (2013.01); B05D 3/0473 (2013.01); B05D 3/0486 (2013.01); B05D 3/104 (2013.01); C01B 32/00 (2017.08); C01B 32/30 (2017.08); C01B 32/318 (2017.08); C02F 1/283 (2013.01); C02F 1/288 (2013.01); C25D 3/56 (2013.01); H01B 1/04 (2013.01); H01F 1/01 (2013.01); H01L 31/0264 (2013.01); A61K 2800/413 (2013.01); A61K 2800/522 (2013.01); A61K 2800/56 (2013.01); B01D 2253/102 (2013.01); B01D 2253/306 (2013.01); B01D 2253/311 (2013.01); B01D 2255/104 (2013.01); B01D 2255/106 (2013.01); B01D 2255/1021 (2013.01); B01D 2255/1023 (2013.01); B01D 2255/20761 (2013.01); B01D 2255/702 (2013.01); B01D 2255/802 (2013.01); B01D 2255/9205 (2013.01); B01D 2255/9207 (2013.01); B01J 21/063 (2013.01); B01J 35/1014 (2013.01); B01J 35/1038 (2013.01); B01J 37/0203 (2013.01); B01J 2220/485 (2013.01); C02F 2103/007 (2013.01); Y10T 428/249969 (2015.04)] | 18 Claims |
1. A process for producing a porous carbon material composite, the process comprising:
carbonizing a silicon-containing plant-derived material at from 800° C. to 1,400° C. and generating a precursor carbonized material with oxidized silicon compounds;
reducing the silicon in the precursor carbonized material by treating the carbonized material with a hydrofluoric acid or an alkali and removing the oxidized silicon compounds;
activating the precursor carbonized material after reducing the silicon in the precursor carbonized material by subjecting the precursor carbonized material to a steam stream and generating a porous carbon material; and
causing a functional material to adhere on the porous carbon material using a complexing treatment in which the porous carbon material is (a) immersed at 25° C. for 24 hours in a 0.5 mol/L aqueous solution of iron chloride, (b) then washed with water and, (c) then subjected to heat treatment at 750° C. for three hours in a nitrogen atmosphere to complete the creation of the porous carbon material composite.
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