US 12,356,730 B2
Passive substrate voltage discharge circuit for bidirectional switches
Kennith Kin Leong, Villach (AT)
Assigned to Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Villach (AT)
Filed by Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Villach (AT)
Filed on Mar. 2, 2022, as Appl. No. 17/684,902.
Prior Publication US 2023/0282638 A1, Sep. 7, 2023
Int. Cl. H03K 17/56 (2006.01); H10D 89/60 (2025.01)
CPC H10D 89/911 (2025.01) [H03K 17/56 (2013.01); H10D 89/611 (2025.01); H10D 89/814 (2025.01)] 22 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A semiconductor device, comprising:
a semiconductor body comprising an active region and a substrate region that is disposed beneath the active region;
a bidirectional switch formed in the semiconductor body and comprising first and second gate structures that are each configured to control a conductive state of an electrically conductive channel that is disposed in the active region, and first and second input-output terminals that are each in ohmic contact with the electrically conductive channel; and
a passive substrate voltage discharge circuit in parallel with the bidirectional switch and configured to discharge a voltage of the substrate region in both directions of the bidirectional switch, the passive substrate voltage discharge circuit comprising first and second normally-on switches connected in anti-series between the first and second input-output terminals in a common source configuration with the substrate region as a midpoint,
wherein the first normally-on switch has a drain terminal electrically connected to the first input-output terminal of the bidirectional switch, a source terminal electrically connected to the substrate region, and a gate terminal electrically connected to the substrate region,
wherein the second normally-on switch has a drain terminal electrically connected to the second input-output terminal of the bidirectional switch, a source terminal electrically connected to the substrate region, and a gate terminal electrically connected to the substrate region,
wherein the passive substrate voltage discharge circuit comprises:
a first voltage clamp circuit that electrically connects the source terminal of the first normally-on switch to the substrate region; and
a second voltage clamp circuit that electrically connects the source terminal of the second normally-on switch to the substrate region.