CPC H10D 30/675 (2025.01) [H01L 21/28581 (2013.01); H10D 30/015 (2025.01); H10D 30/475 (2025.01); H10D 30/4755 (2025.01); H10D 30/6738 (2025.01); H10D 62/85 (2025.01); H10D 62/8503 (2025.01); H10D 64/64 (2025.01)] | 17 Claims |
1. A high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) with AlGaN buffer layer, comprising:
a silicon carbide (SiC) substrate;
an indium nitride (InN) nucleation layer deposited on the SiC substrate, wherein the InN nucleation layer has a thickness of about 5 nanometers;
an aluminum nitride (AlN) nucleation layer grown on the InN nucleation layer, wherein the AlN nucleation layer has a thickness of about 5 nanometers;
a first aluminum gallium nitride (AlGaN) buffer layer located on the AlN nucleation layer;
a gallium nitride (GaN) channel layer located on the first AlGaN buffer layer, wherein the first AlGaN buffer layer has an aluminum composition of about 51% and the GaN channel layer induces tensile strain on the AlGaN layer to provide piezoelectric polarization;
an aluminum source contact located over a first end of the GaN channel layer;
an aluminum drain contact located over a second end of the GaN channel layer;
a two dimensional molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) layer located over the GaN channel layer between the aluminum source contact and the aluminum drain contact, wherein the two dimensional MoS2 layer has a thickness of about 2 nanometers;
a second aluminum gallium nitride (AlGaN) buffer layer located over the two dimensional MoS2 layer between the aluminum source contact and the aluminum drain contact;
a p-type gallium nitride cap layer located on the second AlGaN buffer layer at a distance of about 1 micron from the aluminum source contact and about 6 microns from the aluminum drain contact; and
a platinum gate contact located on the p-type gallium nitride cap layer.
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