| CPC H10B 12/50 (2023.02) [H01L 21/76805 (2013.01); H01L 21/76895 (2013.01); H01L 21/76898 (2013.01); H01L 23/481 (2013.01); H01L 23/53228 (2013.01); H01L 23/53257 (2013.01); H01L 23/535 (2013.01); H10B 12/09 (2023.02); H10B 12/315 (2023.02); H10B 12/34 (2023.02)] | 9 Claims |

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1. A method for fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising:
forming a contact plug that penetrates an inter-layer dielectric layer over a substrate;
forming a capping layer over the inter-layer dielectric layer and the contact plug;
forming a trench that exposes an upper surface of the contact plug by etching the capping layer;
forming a sacrificial layer that fills the trench over the capping layer;
forming a through hole that penetrates the inter-layer dielectric layer, the capping layer, and the sacrificial layer and extends into the substrate;
removing the sacrificial layer to expose the trench;
forming a metal interconnection in the trench; and
forming a through electrode in the through hole.
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