| CPC H01L 21/0206 (2013.01) [H01L 21/67017 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |

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1. A cleaning method, comprising:
(a) lowering a temperature in a process chamber supplied with a cleaning gas containing a halogen element while being heated at a first temperature, from the first temperature to a second temperature, while vacuum-exhausting an inside of the process chamber; and
(b) after (a), supplying a gas containing a water vapor into the process chamber while vacuum-exhausting the inside of the process chamber, to cause the halogen element remaining in the process chamber to react with the water vapor,
wherein the act of lowering the temperature is performed after substrate processing is performed at a third temperature in the process chamber,
wherein the second temperature is equal to or lower than the third temperature, and
wherein in (a), the gas containing the water vapor is not supplied into the process chamber.
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