| CPC F28D 20/0034 (2013.01) [F24D 11/003 (2013.01); F24D 11/02 (2013.01); F24D 17/02 (2013.01); F24D 19/1054 (2013.01); F24H 15/212 (2022.01); F24H 15/238 (2022.01); F24H 15/31 (2022.01); F28D 20/021 (2013.01); G05D 7/0682 (2013.01); F24D 2200/08 (2013.01); F24D 2200/12 (2013.01); F24D 2200/14 (2013.01); F24D 2220/042 (2013.01); F24D 2220/044 (2013.01); F24D 2220/10 (2013.01); F28D 2020/0078 (2013.01); F28D 2020/0082 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. An energy bank including a heat exchanger, the energy bank comprising an enclosure, and within the enclosure:
an input-side circuit of the heat exchanger for connection to, and to receive a first heat transfer liquid from, an energy source;
an output-side circuit of the heat exchanger for connection to, and to supply a second heat transfer liquid to, an energy sink; and
a phase-change material for storage of energy, the phase-change material being sealed within the enclosure and separated from the heat transfer liquids; and
an electrical heating element configured to be used selectively to put heat into the phase-change material;
wherein the phase-change material within the enclosure includes a plurality of resilient bodies that are configured to:
reduce in volume in response to an increase in pressure caused by a phase change of the phase-change material; and
expand again in response to a reduction in pressure caused by a reverse phase change of the phase-change material.
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