| CPC C07K 14/78 (2013.01) [C12N 9/2414 (2013.01); C12Y 302/01001 (2013.01)] | 3 Claims |
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1. A process for the methacrylation of a soluble collagen from an extracted collagen from mammalian dermis tissue comprising:
a) providing said extracted collagen including said soluble collagen and an insoluble collagen;
b) salt precipitation of the soluble collagen to isolate a type I soluble collagen and further comprising methacrylation of the type I soluble collagen, comprising:
c) providing a methacrylic anhydride solution:
d) combining the type I soluble collagen with an acid to produce a type I soluble collagen solution;
wherein the molarity of acid is between 0.005 M to 5 M;
e) adding base to the type I soluble collagen solution to produce a non-pH adjusted collagen solution;
f) providing buffer and adding said buffer to the non-pH adjusted collagen solution to adjust the pH between 7.0 and 8.0, producing a pH adjusted type I soluble collagen solution;
g) adding the methacrylic anhydride solution to the pH adjusted type I soluble collagen solution to produce a type I soluble collagen methacrylic anhydride solution:
h) agitating the type I soluble collagen methacrylic anhydride solution for a methacrylation time of at least 2 hours at a temperature between 0° C. to 20° C.;
i) centrifuging the type I soluble collagen methacrylic anhydride solution from step (h) to collect supernatant containing type I soluble collagen methacrylate; and
j) dialyzing the supernatant containing type I soluble collagen methacrylate against acid for at least 1 day to produce methacrylated type I soluble collagen:
k) lyophilization of the methacrylated soluble type I collagen comprising freezing the methacrylated soluble type I collagen and then heating the frozen methacrylated soluble type I collagen to a lyophilization temperature of at least 10° C. (50° F.) while drawing vacuum on the methacrylated soluble type I collagen, wherein a vacuum pressure is at least 100 mTorr:
wherein a degree of methacrylation of the methacrylated type I soluble collagen produced is between 10% to 95%.
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