| CPC H10B 51/20 (2023.02) [H10B 51/30 (2023.02)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A memory device, comprising:
a semiconductor substrate;
a word line stack, wherein the word line stack comprises a word line and an insulating layer alternatingly stacked over the semiconductor substrate, wherein the word line stack extends in a first direction;
a ferroelectric data storage layer extending in the first direction along a sidewall of the word line stack;
a channel layer extending in the first direction, disposed along a sidewall of the ferroelectric data storage layer;
a pair of source/drain regions disposed along sides of the channel layer, the pair of source/drain regions separated from one another by an insulating structure made of a first dielectric material along the first direction; and
an isolation structure disposed on ends of the channel layer and arranged along the sidewall of the ferroelectric data storage layer, wherein the isolation structure comprises a second dielectric material different from the first dielectric material.
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