| CPC H01J 37/32449 (2013.01) [H01J 37/32495 (2013.01)] | 19 Claims |

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1. A plasma processing apparatus comprising:
a chamber having a plasma processing space therein,
a gas supply configured to supply a gas into the plasma processing space in the chamber,
a plasma generator configured to generate plasma from the gas within the plasma processing space in the chamber; and
a controller configured to control the gas supply and the plasma generator,
wherein the controller is configured to
(a) control the gas supply to supply a film-forming gas into the plasma processing space in the chamber to form a protective film on a surface in the chamber,
(b) control the gas supply and the plasma generator to generate plasma from an etching gas to etch an etch film of a substrate by using hydrogen fluoride and one or more phosphorus-containing molecules within the plasma processing space in the chamber, and
(c) perform dry cleaning to remove a reaction product deposited on the protective film, together with at least a part of the protective film, after the substrate which is in a state where an upper surface of an underlying region has been exposed by the etching in said (b) is transferred out from the chamber, and
the film-forming gas contains a precursor that forms the protective film from a same type of material as a material of a mask provided on the etch film of the substrate.
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