| CPC G06N 10/70 (2022.01) | 15 Claims |

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1. A method for decoding a quantum low-density parity-check code, the method comprising:
initializing quantum channel information;
performing a first error correction based on a belief propagation algorithm, by using the initialized quantum channel information;
if the first error correction fails, determining the directivity of the quantum channel for a variable node connected to an unsatisfied check node, based on the connection relationship between the unsatisfied check node and the variable node;
reconfiguring the quantum channel information for the variable node based on the determined directivity of the quantum channel; and
performing a second error correction based on the belief propagation algorithm, by using the reconfigured quantum channel information.
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