| CPC G02B 6/132 (2013.01) [G02B 2006/12121 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12138 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12142 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A semiconductor device, comprising:
a first dielectric structure defined by a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer;
a waveguide in the first dielectric structure between the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer; and
a substrate underlying the waveguide, wherein:
a first void is defined between a bottom surface of the first dielectric layer and the substrate,
the first void underlies the waveguide, and
a portion of the first dielectric layer or a portion of the second dielectric layer extends below the bottom surface of the first dielectric layer to separate a sidewall of the substrate from the first void.
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