| CPC G01N 21/73 (2013.01) [H01J 49/105 (2013.01); H05H 1/30 (2013.01)] | 29 Claims |

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1. An inductively coupled plasma (ICP) torch for spectrometry, the ICP torch comprising:
a first end for inputting a sample for ionization;
a second end for exhausting the sample in an ionized state;
a torch wall connecting the first end to the second end;
at least one vortex flow inlet positioned at the second end for inputting a gas to cause a reverse vortex flow within the torch during use; and
an injector extending from the first end of the torch into the torch for introducing the sample into a plasma for ionization, the plasma located between the first end and the second end.
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