| CPC C12M 23/08 (2013.01) [C12M 23/12 (2013.01)] | 15 Claims |

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1. A culture chamber comprising:
a plurality of recesses each configured to receive a cell, each recess of said plurality of recesses formed of a bottom portion and an opening portion, wherein:
the bottom portion of each recess having a depth D1 and comprises a hemispherical shape,
the opening portion of each recess having a depth D2 is defined by a wall that surrounds an area from a boundary between the opening portion and the bottom portion to an end of each of the recesses, wherein the total depth D of each recess equals D1+D2,
an equivalent diameter of the boundary is from 50 μm to 1 mm and D is from 0.6 or more times to 3 or less times of the equivalent diameter,
wherein an area between two adjacent recesses is flat and a distance between the two recesses is in a range from 5 μm to 50 μm, and
wherein the surface of each recess comprises a hydrophilic polymer.
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