| CPC A01N 25/28 (2013.01) [A01N 25/34 (2013.01); A01N 43/40 (2013.01); A01N 63/12 (2020.01); C05D 5/00 (2013.01); C05D 9/00 (2013.01); C05D 9/02 (2013.01); C05G 1/00 (2013.01); C05G 3/40 (2020.02); C05G 3/80 (2020.02); B65D 2203/10 (2013.01)] | 14 Claims |
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1. A product comprising a composition for fertilization and treatment of trees, shrubs, and climbing plants with programmed release of an active substance,
wherein the composition contains the active substance disposed in nanocapsules or microcapsules having membranes that coat the active substance,
wherein the time and duration of release of the active substance is controlled by the membranes of the nanocapsules or microcapsules,
characterized in that the composition comprises:
expanded volcanic sand—perlite in the range of 2.00 to 3.00 mass percentage;
white peat in the range of 25.00 to 30.00 mass percentage;
stable dung processed by red Californian earthworms in the range of 15.00 to 20.00 mass percentage;
dehydrated horse dung in the range of 10.00 to 15.00 mass percentage;
ground natural volcano zeolite mineral in the range of 30.00 to 35.00 mass percentage;
slow-release mineral fertilizers with magnesium oxide and microelements in the range of 2.00 to 3.00 mass percentage;
mineral complex fertilizer based on nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the range of 2.00 to 3.00 mass percentage;
useful nematodes that increase resistance of trees, shrubs, and climbing plants to pests and diseases; and
chemically active substance, which is present in the composition and present in an amount up to 1 mass percentage and is selected from the group consisting of a substance that regulates acidity of soil, insecticide, fungicide, acaricide, pheromone, and insect repellent;
wherein the composition is filled into one or more biodegradable bags that are closed at an upper end of the bags by a biodegradable material,
wherein the composition filled into said one or more bags is the product.
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