| CPC H10D 30/668 (2025.01) [H10D 64/117 (2025.01); H10D 64/513 (2025.01); H10D 64/516 (2025.01)] | 18 Claims |

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1. A semiconductor device comprising:
a first electrode,
a first semiconductor layer of first conductivity type provided on the first electrode;
a second semiconductor layer of first conductivity type provided on the first semiconductor layer;
a first semiconductor region of second conductivity type provided on the second semiconductor layer;
a first insulating film provided in a trench reaching the second semiconductor layer from above the first semiconductor region, a dielectric constant of an upper part of the first insulating film being higher than a dielectric constant of a lower part of the first insulating film;
a second electrode provided in the trench, the second electrode facing the first semiconductor region;
a second insulating film provided between the second electrode and the first semiconductor region, the second insulating film being provided on the first insulating film in the trench;
a second semiconductor region of first conductivity type provided on the first semiconductor region;
an interlayer insulating film provided on the second electrode; and
a third electrode provided on the interlayer insulating film, the third electrode being electrically connected to the second semiconductor region.
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